1.1.2008
"2007 was both a challenging
and eventful year for us. We spearheaded successful new
initiatives to deal with challenges whilst our fresh pursuit
in realising political and economic objectives both at bilateral
and multilateral fora have borne fruit" said Sri Lanka
Foreign Affairs Minister in a communiqu, today (01), with
greeting for the New Year.
Minister
Rohitha Bogollagama further stated that, "the time
has now come at another year. The thrust and goal in 2008
should be to further build on these achievements. Our President
H.E. Mahinda Rajapaksa mentioned in a speech on 26 December
'07 that "military victories will surely pave the way
to push the LTTE to seek a political solution to the problem".
Full
text of the communiqu, released by the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs.
I wish to extend my greetings and best wishes to you all
for a Successful and Prosperous New Year 2008. I also wish
to take this opportunity to reflect on some of the milestones
we achieved in the international arena in the year 2007
and to communicate to you my expectations for 2008.
2007
was both a challenging and eventful year for us. We spearheaded
successful new initiatives to deal with challenges whilst
our fresh pursuit in realising political and economic objectives
both at bilateral and multilateral fora have borne fruit.
Our
President H.E. Mahinda Rajapaksa was able to undertake several
state visits and official engagements overseas including
six at multilateral fora in which he commanded the world
stage i.e the SAARC Summit, World Economic Forum, G-11 Summit,
Hindustan Summit, UN Summit on climate change, UNGA and
CHOGM in Uganda. His statements at these events brought
to the fore our thrust in foreign policy and also gave prominence
to our views at international level.
HE
the President's bilateral visits to India, Peoples Republic
of China, Maldives, Jordan, Kuwait, the Holy See, Italy,
Iran and Japan also enhanced our political and economic
cooperation with these countries, as evinced from the unprecedented
amount of aid received and the political and security cooperation
extended by them which has benefited us and will stand well
for the future.
Despite
reservations in some quarters about the President's visit
to Iran we were able to register many positive economic
gains from that visit and as a direct outcome, we have noted
a significant appreciation of the rupee against the dollar
in the past month.
Besides
accompanying H.E. the President on these visits I also paid
bilateral visits to India, Germany, Pakistan, USA, UK, Japan,
Maldives, Peoples Republic of Korea, Saudi Arabia, Libya,
France, Belgium, Malaysia, Nepal, Bangladesh and to the
UN in New York. In addition I led ministerial level delegations
to the Asian Cooperation Dialogue, Shangri-La Dialogue,
ASEAN Regional Forum, G-14, Commonwealth and SAARC meetings.
The
significant outcome at these fora was that we were able
to canvass Sri Lanka's agenda; mainly the need to counter
terrorism and to enhance economic cooperation for our development
goals. As you are well aware our contribution at these international
platforms becomes important since these fora are springboards
in connecting with major international power centres.
At
the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group Meetings (CMAG),
we stood firmly opposed to Pakistan's suspension from the
councils of the Commonwealth and argued that we need to
give the government of President Musharraf space to restore
democracy taking into account the ground realities. As a
recognition of our proactive contribution to CMAG deliberations
we were re-appointed for an unprecedented third term. Besides,
our steadfast support for Pakistan has been appreciated
by the Pakistani Government which has declared us "a
true and sincere friend". Sri Lanka also recognised
that it was Asia's turn to nominate a candidate for the
post of Commonwealth Secretary-General, our President took
the initiative in inviting India to put forward a candidate
and sought support from Commonwealth member countries for
the candidature. Eventually, India's candidate Shri Kamalesh
Sharma was elected at the CHOGM held in Kampala, Uganda
this year.
Sri
Lanka also sought re-election to the UNESCO Executive Board
this year and was re-elected securing 130 votes thereby
gaining a top position in the vote count ahead of several
other leading players.
During
the year we were also able to improve our consular services,
in fact, our Consular division will be shifted to a more
spacious location closer to the Ministry at the beginning
of the new year. Consular divisions in Missions abroad are
also now generating higher income after revising consular
fees and are proving to be more effective in serving the
community in the respective countries.
Our
Indian Ocean initiatives on Maritime Security to combat
terrorism in close coordination with our neighbours, have
also been accepted and widely discussed at the Shangri-La
Dialogue, ARF, SAARC and CHOGM with wider action being contemplated.
Having accepted that eliminating terrorism which threatens
our sovereignty and territorial integrity is the key to
ushering in an era of stability and economic development
in our country, action on countering terrorism remained
our foremost pursuit in the year 2007 with a continuing
agenda to follow.
The
international community has taken meaningful action most
particularly in USA, UK, France, and Australia where a number
of LTTE operatives were arrested this year and significant
action has been taken by the respective governments to deal
with the fundraising, arms procurement and propaganda activities
of the LTTE and its front organisations. The banning, by
the United States of America, of the TRO too, is a major
demonstration of international support we have received
in this connection.
We
also organised a highly successful conference on counter-terrorism
in Colombo that brought together experts in the field from
around the world to create awareness and to look in detail
at specific terrorism related issues such as economic crime,
cyber terrorism, terrorist networking and maritime terrorism
etc. Our Government also did not hesitate in naming terrorists
as terrorists and highlighting how terrorism was destroying
international peace and stability whilst pursuing the goal
of a political solution to the conflict in our country.
As a consequence we have been able to significantly dent
the LTTE's capabilities both locally and overseas during
the past year.
The
clearance of the East by the security forces was a significant
achievement and in this context, I wish to acknowledge the
action taken by our overseas Missions to obtain economic
assistance from their accredited Governments, NGOs and diaspora
for the "re-awakening of the East programme" launched
by H.E. the President. These achievements at the local and
international level wouldn't have been possible if not for
efforts made by my Ministry and our Missions abroad in the
respective locations and I wish to place on record my appreciation
to all of you.
The
time has now come at another year. The thrust and goal in
2008 should be to further build on these achievements. Our
President H.E. Mahinda Rajapaksa mentioned in a speech on
26 December '07 that "military victories will surely
pave the way to push the LTTE to seek a political solution
to the problem". As outlined by our President, the
government's priority is to reach a political settlement
to the conflict and to defeat terrorism. In this context
we should realise and get a sense of the importance of working
together with all communities in the diaspora to promote
our unity in diversity.
We
need to focus on a more people centred diplomacy by connecting
with people at all levels. We will need to be proactive
in diplomacy, friends to all, and enemies to none and based
on our traditional non-aligned value based approach.
At
the same time we need to broaden our activities in the field
of economic diplomacy. During the past year, we have strengthened
the Economic Affairs division in the Ministry, initiated
action to coordinate our work more closely with line Ministries
involved in finance, trade, investment promotion, tourism
and employment promotion. We arranged for business delegations
to accompany H.E. the President and myself on our official
visits with a view to promoting trade, investment and tourism.
In this regard trade development and openings for provision
of services by Sri Lankan companies should form part of
the economic initiatives.
Another
of our priorities is exploration of overseas employment
opportunities for our people. Our Missions in the Middle
East and elsewhere significantly contributed to the increase
in foreign employment opportunity during the past year.
Recently
the Ministry organised a felicitation ceremony on the occasion
of the 90th birthday of Sir Arthur C Clarke which was attended
by scientists and astronauts from around the world. This
is only the start, but brought into focus our new initiative
to engage more closely with experts in the field of science
and technology with a view to promoting scientific and technological
connectivity with Sri Lanka.
Last
year I initiated a number of programmes to promote Buddhism
and strengthen cultural relations. These include obtaining
the hair relics of Lord Buddha from Bangladesh, a mission
by Buddhist clergy to Iran arranged by the Foreign Ministry,
and also the re-development work in Lumbini which will commence
shortly. The Foreign Ministry will also engage in the promotion
of the development of an International Buddhist Zone in
Piliyandala which was initiated by H.E. the President.
Our
new initiatives and proactive diplomacy should be viewed
in the context of our expectation that our Missions measure
their contribution with tangible results. We may term this
as a return on investment, to use corporate parlance. Where
political gains can be made we must go all out to achieve
as much as we can, where economic gains are to be made we
must do likewise, where social well-being is to be realised
for instance in the Middle East we must go all out to help
our expatriate community. This also highlights the fact
that we should not confine ourselves to pursuing one facet
or goal but should adopt a multi-faceted approach.
In
2007, we set up new Consulates in Frankfurt and in Shanghai
and opened a Representative Office in Ramallah. We are looking
at opening three new Missions in the near future and will
also be taking stock of the effectiveness of some of our
existing Missions.
We
have recently completed a refurbishment of the residence
in Washington, re-located our Chancery to a more suitable
building in Male and also commenced refurbishment of buildings
in our compound in New Delhi. In the New Year we will expedite
work on the construction of a new residence in London, a
new Chancery in Riyadh as well as in Kuala Lumpur. We have
also begun re-fleeting in our Missions taking into account
the requirements. We also completed the construction of
a new public library in Male which was gifted to the Maldivian
Government as a lasting symbol of our friendship. I thank
everyone who helped in this regard.
We
also need to focus on our Missions' overall quality of service
and the management discipline. Although officers serving
in Missions have a limited tenure in keeping with service
requirements, I have personally come across officers who
are making a lasting contribution to their country in their
respective roles.
I
know there are some who say that it is not possible to achieve
results because ground realities are not conducive. Then
the question arises how come some have performed overcoming
all challenges and with rather limited resources too? I
strongly believe that one's will and more effective resource
management can mitigate some of these obstacles. Some of
our Heads of Mission have made a substantial contribution
in terms of our economic development projects, today we
see the early realisation of some major projects which can
be well attributed to their good work. The success of H.E.
President's and my visits abroad too have been a consequence
of the strong nexus that some of our Missions have maintained
with the Foreign Ministries and relevant institutions in
their country of accreditation. Space here does not permit
me to highlight several other achievements which are of
course well recorded in our annual report.
This
year we will host several international events in Sri Lanka.
This includes the SAARC summit following my proposal that
it be held in Sri Lanka during the SAARC Council of Ministers
Meeting. I believe with all your support we could host a
successful summit. We will also host the Commonwealth Ministerial
Conference on Terrorism in Colombo, which you may recall
is a consequence of a proposal I made at the Commonwealth
Foreign Ministers Meeting, which was welcomed by Commonwealth
Heads of Government in Uganda. We will also host the Commonwealth
Youth Ministers Meeting in April this year. Sri Lanka will
also this year host the ACD Sessions on Small and Medium
Scale Enterprises together with the Co-Chair Singapore.
We will be hosting the ACD Summit which brings together
27 member countries in Colombo in 2009 and as you may be
aware our President has offered to host the Commonwealth
Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Colombo in 2011.
We are also scheduled to have several State visits and visits
by Foreign Ministers to Colombo in 2008.
Next
year we will seek re-election to the UN Human Rights Council
and I expect your active support in canvassing your respective
countries. We must sustain our proactive role in the international
scene in the coming year and I expect you to direct your
energies to realise this.
2008
will also mark 60 years of independence. I would like you
to ensure that events that you have already planned to commemorate
this diamond jubilee has as its objectives the three following
areas: (1) highlighting our political relationship with
the host country, taking into account support from the host
country for Sri Lanka over the years (2) identifying areas
for economic cooperation with a view to enhance the existing
ties (3) focus on connecting up the wider Sri Lankan community
in the different locations in your country of accreditation
and bring them together as one Sri Lankan diaspora, thus
demonstrating our unity in diversity.
I
would like also to look retrospectively at our human resource
situation both in the Ministry and the Missions abroad.
I am very keen to ensure that the Sri Lanka Foreign Service
(SLFS) personnel are offered the best opportunities for
the pursuit of their career and in particular gain the wide
exposure necessary for them to fulfil the tasks ahead. I
have no doubt that the postings given in 2007 and 2008 will
stand testimony to my commitment in this regard. Today SLFS
officers have been deployed in all Missions abroad besides
those serving in the SAARC and IOR-ARC secretariats.
There
were some Missions at major nerve centres in the past which
did not have even a single SLFS officer and this too has
been rectified during the course of this year. I also intend
recruiting more SLFS officers to strengthen the Foreign
Service.
I
must particularly acknowledge the operations at the Head
Office that have gone on round the clock and in some Missions
that have been burdened with numerous additional tasks.
In the year 2008 I see a further increase of such tasks
in dealing with numerous challenges. I am confident that
our Foreign Service is well groomed and capable of achieving
Sri Lanka's foreign policy objectives.
I
invite every one of you to share your ideas with me on enhancing
our international relations at all levels in line with the
key policy objectives of the government of our President
H.E. Mahinda Rajapaksa. I am sure that by now you have drawn
up your plans for 2008 and I believe that our key objectives
would have been taken on board. I look forward to working
closely with all of you and wish to take this opportunity
to record my special thanks to the Deputy Minister, Secretary,
Additional Secretaries', Directors General, Heads of Mission
and to all other staff at the Ministry and our Missions
abroad for making all these achievements in the past year
possible. As custom dictates I am constrained to acknowledge
some of the outstanding contributions made by some of you,
but be assured that these contributions have been duly noted.
Having,
met successfully the challenges of 2007, in a wider dimension
of our international relations, I am pleased with the team
effort demonstrated by all of you, that has contributed
towards to this success. I am confident that this year we
will achieve greater heights. Let us approach the year with
a spirit of optimism and joy for a successful 2008.
I
wish each and every one of you a happy new year.
Rohitha
Bogollagama, MP
Minister of Foreign Affairs
1 January 2008
Courtesy
- Sri Lanka Defence
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